Arthur Morris/BIRDS AS ART
September 28th, 2023

Keeping Your Images Safe. And the kid in the candy store

This Just In: Important Retraction

I have been using an older version of the Sandisk 4TB SSHDs without a problem for several years. I was totally unaware of the very serious problems with the newer versions. At present, I cannot recommend purchasing either of the newer versions touted below. If you are currently using a reliable 4TB SSHD, please contact me via e-mail.

For more information, see the blog post here

DeSoto, the New Ding Darling

Fort DeSoto Park, south of St. Petersburg, FL, has clearly replaced Ding Darling as the premier bird photography hotspot on Florida’s west coast. Ding Darling was effectively ruined for bird photography around the turn of the last century as a result of the anti-photographer management policies of what had been one of the Crown Jewels of the NWR system. Bosque del Apache NWR soon followed suit for slightly different reasons: uncaring, incompetent management. As I say often, “You gotta love it.” (The Work of Byron Katie — www.The Work.com)

What’s Up?

I continue getting lots of work done after a two plus months of photographing in Iceland and the Galapagos. With my summer cold finally gone, I have gotten back to doing my bursts and spending lots of time in the pool swimming laps. I will begin heading down to the lake here at ILE very soon.

I was thrilled to learn that Ellen Mack sold her Canon EF 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6L IS II USM lens in excellent-plus condition for $1099.00 within hours of it being listed on Tuesday past. The high ISO reveal will be featured in the next blog post coming this Saturday.

Amazingly, I have not made a single photograph in Florida since 12 May 2023 at Fort DeSoto. Jim got some free tickets to Bok Tower Gardens here in Lake Wales and we are headed there early this morning, Thursday 28 September 2023. I will have my Canon EF 180mm f/3.5L Macro USM lens with the Metabones Canon EF/EF-S Lens to Sony E Mount T Smart Adapter (Fifth Generation) and The One, the Sony Alpha 1 Mirrorless digital camera rig along on a tripod via a Levered-Clamp FlexShooter Pro. I am, of course, hoping for a still, cloudy morning.

Wherever you are an whatever you are doing, I hope that you too have a great day.

Please remember to use the B&H and Amazon links that are found on most blog pages and to use the BIRDSASART discount code at checkout when purchasing your new gear from Bedfords to get 3% back on your credit card and enjoy free second-day air FedEx. Please, also, consider joining a BAA IPT. You will be amazed at how much you will learn!

You can find some great photo accessories (and necessities, like surf booties!) on Amazon by clicking on the Stuff tab on the orange/yellow menu bar above. On a related note, it would be extremely helpful if blog-folks who, like me, spend too much money on Amazon, would get in the habit of clicking on the Amazon logo link on the right side of each blog post when they shop online. As you might expect, doing so will not cost you a single penny, but would be appreciated tremendously by yours truly. And doing so works seamlessly with your Amazon Prime account.

If an item — a Delkin flash card, or a tripod head — for example, that is available from B&H and/or Bedfords, is also available in the BAA Online Store, it would be great, and greatly appreciated, if you would opt to purchase from us. We will match any price. Please remember also to use my B&H affiliate links or to earn 3% cash back at Bedfords by using the BIRDSASART discount code at checkout for your major gear purchases. Doing either often earns you free guides and/or discounts. And always earns my great appreciation.

Via e-mail from Steve Schiff

In today’s blog post you wrote:

“I spent much of the last four days copying older image files from the office computer to three new 8GB back-up external drives. Is that correct? 8GB seems awfully small.”

Ooops. That should have been 8TB. None-the-less, Steve’s e-mail got me thinking about a topic that few photographers want to think about, backing up their images. Do understand that if you are not backing up your images regularly and efficiently, it is only a matter of time until you suffer some sort of catastrophe.

As regular readers know, it cost me $4500 about two years ago to recover 3-5 years of images that had been on one of my MacBook Pros. I had a perfect backup that was programmed to update once it was plugged in. Frantic to find the missing images, I found them on the back drive, but once I attached it, the system over-wrote the saved data with the corrupted data on the laptop.

For that reason, I advise that you never use a backup system that runs automatically when it is plugged in. Doing so invites disaster. In addition, you should be creating three back-ups after every photo session. And when you travel, you want your backup drives to be in different bags with none in your laptop bag.

Anyhooo, Anita North taught me to use Time Machine to backup my MacBook Pro. My last two MacBooks featured 8TB solid state HDs. 4TB SSD HDs cost but a fraction of the hard-to-find 8TB solid state external hard drives. I have been using three SanDisk 4TB Extreme PRO Portable SSD V2 drives for my Time Machine backups.

So, you might ask, “How do I backup an 8TB internal HD to a 4TB external SSHD?” I have been doing just that for two years now. It works perfectly as long as I do not get anywhere near 4TB on my 8TB internal drive. The 5.61TB available on my new Apple 16″ MacBook Pro (M2 Max, Silver) means that I have only 2.39TB of data (including 3+ years of digital images). Knowing that I need to stay well below 4TBs keeps me hard at work doing second, third, and fourth edits of various files and ensures that I will continue to edit stringently. In Iceland this past summer we enjoyed great photography most every day for about 18 straight days. A conservative estimate would be that I created well more than 50,000 images (at 30fps). Right now I am down to only 851 raw files. That works out to a keeper rate of less than 2%.

If I were to start from scratch, I would go with the faster SanDisk Professional 4TB PRO-G40 SSD Thunderbolt 3 Portable SSDs. Note that the 4TB SS drives are relatively tiny and do not require a power cord that needs to be plugged in. Such drives are bus-powered, they get their power from the data connection. That make them ideal for travel.

What About The Older Image Files?

Digital images created from 2001 to about 2018 or 2019 have been stored on a Drobo system attached to the main computer in the office for as long as I can remember. The Drobo system cost many thousands of dollars when we purchased it in about 2010. When a disc would fail, we would replace it. The next thing that you know, they go out of business. I have been remiss for about two years about backing up those images. About six months ago I purchased three WD 8TB Elements Desktop USB 3.0 External Hard Drives. They need to be plugged into an outlet to work and are fairly large (as compared to the SSHDs). But they are quite inexpensive.

After formatting all of the 8TB drives to ExFat so that I could access both Windows and Mac systems, it took almost four full days running day and night to copy 4.18 TB of images from the office computer to the main Elements drive. Next, utilizing my M1 MacBook Pro, I backed up all of the images to the second and third 8TB drives. Now I am able to access all of the old image files on my new M2 MacBook Pro. See “Oh, What Fun!” below.

Note: In the early days of digital, I did not edit as ruthlessly as I do now. Therefore, probably 80% or more of the 4.18 TBs of photos would wind up in the trash if I live long enough. Remember, however, that image size increased slowly during those first 20+ years.

Very soon, I will begin the process of backing up all the images to the cloud and will share what I learn with you here.

This image was created on 2 January 2011 at Shinnecock Inlet, Long Island, NY. Seated on a rock jetty behind my lowered tripod, I used the Mongoose M3.6-mounted Canon EF 800mm f/5.6 lens with the 1.4X teleconverter and the EOS-1D Mark IV. ISO 800: 1/200 sec. at f/8 (wide open). AWB at 6:33:02am on a partly cloudy morning. RawDigger showed the exposure to be 2 1/3 stops too dark.

Be sure to click on the image to enjoy a larger, sharper, high-resolution version.

Common Eider female Atlantic female swimming

Oh, What Fun!

I have not had much time to visit the old image folders, but I did look at several with family photos and did lots of reminiscing. And I looked at some folders from shoots that I had totally forgotten about. One of the first folders that I looked is entitled _ _ _ A A A NY-NJ DEC 2010 Trip. It contained 301 raw files and 35 optimized TIF files. That despite the fact that there were many other fine photos of American Bittern, Brant, Dunlin, Harlequin Duck, Herring Gull, and Common Eider. If I ever do a follow-up edit, it is likely that no more than 80 or so photos would survive. In any case, I felt like a kid in a candy store. Best of all, I have barely scratched the surface.

As the older images were created a decade or two before I began using and learning from RawDigger, nearly all were at least one or even two stops too dark.

While optimizing today’s sole featured image, I did notice differences in image quality as compared to the amazing quality of today’s 40, 50, and 60MB files. That said, the lady eider image looks pretty sweet to me. I am eagerly looking forward to discovering more ancient treasures.

You can see my travel backup plan in action by joining a DeSoto FALL IPT. Enjoy a $200 late registration discount and be virtually assured of a private IPT by signing up for either #2 or #3.

All images from SEPT/OCT/NOV at Fort DeSoto.

Click on the image to enjoy a larger, sharper high-resolution version.

Clockwise from upper left to center: Piping Plover flapping after bath, juvenile Laughing Gull with feather, American Oystercatcher with sea urchins, Willet foraging in surf, American White Pelican juvenile swimming, skimmer/tern/shorebird blast-off blur, American White Pelican in flight, Black-bellied Plover stealing lugworm from Marbled Godwit, Roseate Spoonbill staring.

Fall 2023 Fort DeSoto Instructional Photo-Tour #2

3 1/2 Days: Tuesday 17 October through the morning session on Friday 20 October 2023. $1899.00 includes three working lunches. Limit six photographers.

Fall 2023 Fort DeSoto Instructional Photo-Tour #3

3 1/2 Days: Tuesday 31 October through the morning session on Friday 3 November 2023. $1899.00 includes three working lunches. Limit six photographers.

Fall 2023 Fort DeSoto Instructional Photo-Tour #4

3 1/2 Days: Tuesday 14 November through the morning session on Friday 17 November 2023. $1899.00 includes three working lunches. Limit six photographers/Openings: three.

Fall Bird Photography at Fort DeSoto

Fort DeSoto, located just south of St. Petersburg, FL, is a mecca for migrant shorebirds, terns, and gulls in fall. There they join hundreds of egrets, herons, and night-herons that winter on the T-shaped peninsula. With any luck at all, we should get to photograph one of Florida’s most desirable shorebird species: Marbled Godwit. Black-bellied Plover and Willet are easy, American Oystercatcher is pretty much guaranteed. Great Egret, Snowy Egret, Great Blue Heron, Tricolored Heron, and White Ibis are easy as well and we will almost surely come up with a tame Yellow-crowned Night-Heron or two. And there should be some quality Brown Pelican flight photography. In addition, Royal, Sandwich, Forster’s, and Caspian Terns will likely provide us with some good flight opportunities as well. Though not guaranteed, Roseate Spoonbill and Wood Stork might well be expected. And we will be on the lookout for a migrant passerine fallout in the event of a thunderstorm or two.

On this IPT, all will learn the basics and fine points of digital exposure. Nikon and Canon folks will learn to get the right exposure every time after making a single test exposure, and SONY folks will learn to use Zebras so that they can be sure of making excellent exposures before pressing the shutter button. Everyone will learn how to approach free and wild birds without disturbing them, to understand and predict bird behavior, to identify many species of shorebirds, to spot the good situations, to choose the best perspective, to see and understand the light, and to design pleasing images by mastering your camera’s AF system. Most importantly, you will surely learn to evaluate wind and sky conditions and understand how they affect bird photography. And you will learn how and why to work in Manual mode (even if you’re scared of it). The best news is that you will be able to take everything you learn home with you so that you will be a better photographer wherever and whenever you photograph.


desoto-fall-card-a-layers

Clockwise from upper left to center: Long-billed Curlew, juvenile Tricolored Heron, Marbled Godwits, Great Blue Heron, juvenile Pectoral Sandpiper, Wood Stork, smiling Sea Scallop, Ruddy Turnstone scavenging needlefish, Great Blue Heron sunset silhouette at my secret spot, and southbound migrant tern flock blur.

The Details

There will be a Photoshop/image review session during or after lunch (included) each full day. That will be followed by Instructor Nap Time.

These IPTs will run with only a single registrant (though that is not guaranteed). The best airport is Tampa (TPA). Once you register, you will receive an e-mail with Gulfport AirBnB/VRBO information. If you register soon and would like to share an AirBnB with me, shoot me an e-mail. Other possibilities including taking a cab to and from the airport to our AirBnB and riding with me for $50/day. This saves you both gas and the cost of a rental car.

A $600 deposit is due when you sign up and is payable by credit card. Balances must be paid by check one month before the trip. Your deposit is non-refundable unless the IPT sells out with six folks, so please check your plans carefully before committing. You can register by calling Jim during weekday business hours at 863-692-0906 with a credit card in hand, or by sending a check as follows: make the check out to: BIRDS AS ART and send it via US mail here: BIRDS AS ART, PO BOX 7245, Indian Lake Estates, FL 33855. You will receive a confirmation e-mail with detailed instructions, clothing, and gear advice. Please shoot me an e-mail if you plan to register or if you have any questions on lodging.

Up Early, Stay Out Late!

Obviously, folks attending an IPT will be out in the field early and stay late to take advantage of the sweetest light and sunrise and sunset colors (when possible). The good news is that the days are relatively short in early fall. I really love it when I am leaving the beach on a sunny morning after a great session just as a carful or two of well-rested photographers are arriving. On cloudy days, we may — at the leader’s discretion, stay out in the morning for a long session and skip the afternoon session. To ensure early starts, breakfasts will be your responsibility. And so that we can get some sleep, dinners will sometimes be on your own as well.

Typos

With all blog posts, feel free to e-mail or to leave a comment regarding any typos or errors.

September 26th, 2023

Full Speed Ahead and Damn the ISO!

What’s Up?

As several disks in my Drobo back-up system have failed and the company has gone out of business, I spent much of the last four days copying older image files from the office computer to three new 8TB back-up external drives. One disk of the five discs took nearly two days to copy! (Can you say “slow”?)

On a related note, I am really loving my new Apple 16″ MacBook Pro (M2 Max, Silver). Its blazingly fast processing speed is most appreciated while optimizing images in Photoshop.

Take a gander and see if you can figure out the ISOs that were used to created today’s four featured images. Feel free to leave a comment on the image quality and let us know which of these high ISO images is your favorite. Do understand that I am using a completely new approach to noise reduction. Details here soon.

Today is Tuesday 26 September 2023. Wherever you are an whatever you are doing, I hope that you too have a great day.

Please remember to use the B&H and Amazon links that are found on most blog pages and to use the BIRDSASART discount code at checkout when purchasing your new gear from Bedfords to get 3% back on your credit card and enjoy free second-day air FedEx. Please, also, consider joining a BAA IPT. You will be amazed at how much you will learn!

You can find some great photo accessories (and necessities, like surf booties!) on Amazon by clicking on the Stuff tab on the orange/yellow menu bar above. On a related note, it would be extremely helpful if blog-folks who, like me, spend too much money on Amazon, would get in the habit of clicking on the Amazon logo link on the right side of each blog post when they shop online. As you might expect, doing so will not cost you a single penny, but would be appreciated tremendously by yours truly. And doing so works seamlessly with your Amazon Prime account.

If an item — a Delkin flash card, or a tripod head — for example, that is available from B&H and/or Bedfords, is also available in the BAA Online Store, it would be great, and greatly appreciated, if you would opt to purchase from us. We will match any price. Please remember also to use my B&H affiliate links or to earn 3% cash back at Bedfords by using the BIRDSASART discount code at checkout for your major gear purchases. Doing either often earns you free guides and/or discounts. And always earns my great appreciation.

Canon EF 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6L IS II USM Lens

Ellen Mack is offering a Canon EF 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6L IS II USM lens in excellent-plus condition for $1099.00. The sale includes the front and rear lens caps, the lens hood, the original lens foot and a RRS Arca Swiss foot, the carrying case with strap, the original product box and instruction manual, and insured ground shipping via major courier to lower-48 US addresses only. Your item will not ship until your check clears unless other arrangements are made.

Please contact Ellen via e-mail or by phone at 707-292-0393 (Pacific time zone).

This incredibly versatile zoom lens — with its amazing .98-meter close focus — was my favorite Canon telephoto zoom lens ever. By far. It is easy to hand hold, great for tight portraits, for birds in flight, for bird-scapes, for quasi-macro stuff, and lots more. For flight, it is deadly (with an EOS-RF adapter) with an EOS R, R5, R6, or R7! This lens sells new for $2399.00 so you can save a handsome $1,300.00 by grabbing Ellen’s lens right now. artie

Levered-clamp FlexShooter Pro Heads Back in Stock

Since the introduction of this great head in the US four years ago, it has — for good reason, become the most popular tripod head on this side of the pond. Learn more or purchase yours here in the BAA Online Store.

‘Damn the Torpedoes – Full Speed Ahead’: Navy’s First Admiral Was Hispanic Hero. 15 September 2020. From Lt. Cmdr. Rolando Machado, Task Force One Navy, via Chief of Naval Personnel Public Affairs.

David Glasgow Farragut was the U.S. Navy’s first full admiral. At the time of his death in 1870, Farragut had served a total of 59 years in uniform. Two separate classes of destroyers and five total U.S. Navy ships have been named in his honor. The current USS Farragut (DDG 99), is an Arleigh Burke-class destroyer based in Mayport, Fla. (Coincidence note: Mayport, FL is just across the St. John’s River from Huguenot Memorial Park where Image # was created.)

Farragut’s father, Jordi Farragut Mesquida, was a merchant mariner born in Minorca, Spain. Emigrating to the United States in 1766, he commanded a small merchant ship trading goods across the Caribbean and Gulf of Mexico. Responding to a sense of service, he declared his allegiance to the fledgling United States in 1776, anglicized his name to George Farragut, and accepted a commission as a lieutenant in the South Carolina Navy during the American Revolution.

After the war, George and his wife, Elizabeth Shine, of Scots-Irish descent from North Carolina, moved west to Tennessee where he became a ferry captain on the Holston River and served as a cavalry officer in the state militia. In 1801, their son, David Glasgow Farragut was born. At the age of eight, his mother died of yellow fever. A year later he followed his father’s example of service and the sea and took an appointment as a midshipman in the U.S. Navy and commenced his life at sea.

Farragut served during the War of 1812 and commanded ships during counter-piracy operations throughout the Caribbean and during the Mexican American War. When the Civil War broke out, despite his career of service and his vocal criticism that secession was treason, superiors in the Union Navy questioned his loyalty.

With much to prove, Farragut executed an exceptional naval campaign taking New Orleans and in follow-on battles for Vicksburg and Port Hudson. Best known for the battle of Mobile Bay in August 1864, he was in command of a squadron of ships when one of them was struck by a mine (then referred to as “torpedoes”). Recognizing hesitation from his subordinate commanders, he took the bold and decisive action of placing his flagship Hartford in the lead and giving the order, “Damn the torpedoes, Full speed ahead!” His actions in the face of danger led the flotilla to victory.

Farragut’s career as a naval officer is not simply an example for sound naval tactics and determination. Choosing not to discipline with the lash despite its popularity among other captains, he also proved that tolerance, kindness and moral courage are not disadvantages, but rather strengths to naval leadership.

This image was created on 19 June 2021 at Huguenot Memorial Park near Jacksonville, FL. Seated on damp sand using the knee-pod technique, I used the handheld Sony FE 200-600mm f/5.6-6.3 G OSS lens (at 600mm) and The One, the Sony Alpha 1 Mirrorless digital camera. ) The exposure was determined using Zebra technology with ISO on the Thumb Dial. ISO ???. 1/400 second at f/6.3 (wide-open) in Manual Mode. AWB at 6:33:02am on a partly cloudy morning. RawDigger showed the exposure to be perfect.

Tracking: Zone/AF-C with Bird Face/Eye Detection performed perfectly. Be sure to click on the image to enjoy a high-res version.

Image #1: Laughing Gull — large chick standing on beach

Full Speed Ahead and Damn the ISO!

In the The Art & Science of Photographing Birds in Flight With (or without) the Sony α-1, my co-author Arash Hazeghi writes:

Many photographers are hesitant to use fast shutter speeds because they are worried about high-ISO noise. While high-ISO noise can be an issue, a photograph that was rendered soft or blurry is much worse than a sharp image with slightly visible noise. No amount of post-processing or sharpening can save a raw file that is soft or blurry at the pixel level10. Sharpening a very soft or out-of-focus (o-o-f) photo, regardless of the sharpening method, will aggravate the noise and create artifacts and will yield coarse or
“crunchy” looking details. This is because the fine details were never captured in the raw file to begin with.

On the other hand, with optimal processing, it is easy to clean up the photos that are tack sharp but a little noisy. With proper exposure and optimal post-processing, the α-1 can easily handle ISOs as high as ISO 6400. Arash prefers Capture One ProTM (C1P) software for raw conversion and the Topaz DeNoiseTM or NeatImageTM plugins in Adobe Photoshop CCTM for advanced noise reduction. (At the time of publication, Artie was going with Adobe Photoshop CC for his raw conversions and Topaz DeNoise AI for noise reduction.

And all of the above is every bit as true when photographing static subjects (like the young gull above) rather than birds in flight. I was fairly confident that I could create a sharp image at 600mm with a shutter speed of 1/400 second. From there, it was just a matter of raising the ISO enough to ensure exposing to the right.

After enlarging the image and checking out the noise levels, take a guess at the ISO that was used to create Image #1.

This image was created on 5 April 2022 at Harris Neck NWR, GA on a Georgia Nature Photographers Association field trip. Standing at full height, I used the handheld Sony FE 200-600mm f/5.6-6.3 G OSS lens (at 463mm) and The One, the Sony Alpha 1 Mirrorless digital camera. ) The exposure was determined using Zebra technology with ISO on the Thumb Dial. ISO ???. 1/1000 second at f/6.3 (wide-open) in Manual Mode. AWB at 8:54:54am on a cloudy morning. RawDigger showed the exposure to be dead solid perfect.

Tracking: Zone/AF-C with Bird Face/Eye Detection performed perfectly. Be sure to click on the image to enjoy a high-res version.

Image #2: Great Blue Heron fishing

Getting Lucky …

Thanks again to GNPA friend Eric Bowles for taking me to so many great places on my April 2022 visit to Jekyll Island, GA. We had a ton of fun. I had been photographing the great blue perched on a log in a field of duckweed when it suddenly took flight. I fired off about 30 frames as it skittered above the surface of the water. Most were sharp on the eye at the relatively slow shutter speed of 1/1000 sec.

Yes, you have heard it here before: When unexpected action happens, press the shutter button first and ask questions later.

To ensure exposing well to the right, I had raised the ISO until I saw some Zebras on the heron’s white chin.

After enlarging the image and checking out the noise levels, take a guess at the ISO that was used to create Image #2.

This image was created on 11 May 2023 at the Hidden Lagoon on a Fort DeSoto Spring IPT. Standing at full height, I used the handheld Sony FE 200-600mm f/5.6-6.3 G OSS lens (at 518m) and The One, the Sony Alpha 1 Mirrorless digital camera. ) The exposure was determined using Zebra technology with ISO on the Thumb Dial. ISO ???. 1/2000 second at f/6.3 (wide-open) in Manual Mode. AWB at 7:39:43pm on a cloudy afternoon. RawDigger showed the exposure to be perfect.

Tracking: Zone/AF-C with Bird Face/Eye Detection performed perfectly. Be sure to click on the image to enjoy a high-res version.

Image #3: Reddish Egret — white morph fishing

Laziness and High ISOs

When I am feeling a bit lazy, I often choose the Sony 200-600mm G lens over the 400mm f/2.8 GM. The 400 f.2.8 is 2 1/3 stops faster than the 200-600 so it saves me seven clicks of ISO. I will be the first to admit that the f/6.3 maximum aperture of the 2-6 (at 600mm) is on the slow side.

Even in low light conditions, the much slower 2-6 is more versatile than any super-telephoto lens. And its small size and relatively light weight makes it easier to get where you need to be (almost always without a tripod). And best of all, the latest noise reduction options allow us to use very high ISOs without sacrificing much in the way of image quality.

After enlarging the image and checking out the noise levels, make an educated guess as to the ISO that was used to create Image #3 (virtually in the dark).

This image was created on 6 September on a panga ride at Champion Islet, Galapagos, Ecuador. Sitting in a zodiac I used the handheld Sony FE 200-600mm f/5.6-6.3 G OSS lens (at 600mm) and The One, the Sony Alpha 1 Mirrorless digital camera. ) The exposure was determined using Zebra technology with ISO on the Thumb Dial. ISO ???. 1/2000 second at f/6.3 (wide-open) in Manual Mode. AWB at 4:50:55pm in the deep shade on a sunny afternoon. RawDigger showed the exposure to be 1/3 stop short of perfect.

Tracking: Zone/AF-C with Bird Face/Eye Detection performed perfectly. Be sure to click on the image to enjoy a high-res version.

Image #4: Short-eared Owl on lava rock

It Was Sunny …

It was sunny when we left the ship and set out for a panga ride so I did not hesitate to bring only the 200-600 and leave the 400mm f/2.8. With wind-against-bright-sun conditions, it was a very tough afternoon. We persisted without much success. Things were so difficult that the other zodiac headed back early.

We were exploring a deep, dark, high-walled cove, when Arnie, the panga driver, called out, “owl!” He navigated slowly around a point and there was a Short-eared Owl hassling a Galapagos Sealion. We stayed with the owl more than an hour.

And yes, I was wishing that I had toted the 400mm f/2.8 along in my very old lens bag. I coached those in the small boat with me on using high ISOs to expose to the right while maintaining fast-enough shutter speeds.

After enlarging the image and checking out the noise levels, make an educated guess as to the ISO that was used to create Image #4.

Typos

With all blog posts, feel free to e-mail or to leave a comment regarding any typos or errors.

September 24th, 2023

Is it Possible to Design Pleasing Flight Images In-Camera?

All images from Homer or Kachemak Bay, AK

2024 Homer/Kachemak Bay Bald Eagle IPTs

IPT #1: WED 21 FEB 2024 through the full day on SUN 25 FEB 2024. Five full days/20 hours on the boat: $5500.00. Limit 5 photographers/Openings: 3.

IPT #2: MON 26 FEB 2024 through the full day on FRI 1 MAR 2024. Five full days/20 hours on the boat: $5500.00. Limit 5 photographers. Limit 5 photographers/Openings: 3.

Register for both trips to maximize your travel dollars and enjoy a $1000 discount while you are at it.

This trip features non-stop flight photography as well as many opportunities to create both environmental and point-blank portraits of one of North America’s most sought-after avian subjects: Bald Eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus). Other reliable subjects will include Sea Otter, Glaucous-winged and Short-billed (formerly Mew) Gulls.

In addition, we should see Common Murre, Black Guillemot, Pelagic Cormorant, two or three species of loons, and a smattering of ducks including two species of merganser, all three scoters, Common and Barrow’s Goldeneyes, Bufflehead, Harlequin, and Long-tailed Ducks. Close-range photographic chances for these species will require some good luck. Some of these species, especially when in flocks, can, however, often be used effectively when pleasing creating bird-scapes.

If we need to be out early, we will be the first boat out. If the conditions are great, we will stay out. And when there is a chance for sunset silhouettes, we will be in the right spot.

We will be traveling through gorgeous wilderness country; landscape and scenic opportunities abound.

Also featured is a professional leader, often referred to as the world’s most knowledgeable bird photography trip leader and instructor. He is conversant in Canon, Nikon, and Sony. You will learn practical and creative solutions to everyday photographic problems. You will learn to see the shot, to create dynamic images by fine-tuning your compositions, to best utilize your camera’s AF system, and how to analyze the wind, the sky conditions, and the direction and quality of the light. This is one of the very few trips Homer trips available where you will not be simply put on the birds and told to have fun. You will learn to be a better photographer. But only if that is what you want.

Homer 2022 Bald Eagle Highlights and Handholding Compositional Tips by Arthur Morris/BIRDS AS ART

Enjoy and be inspired by just a few Homer Bald Eagle highlight images. Hand holding intermediate telephoto lens will always yield slightly different compositions. Learn more about that topic in this short (3:14) video.

All images from Kachemak Bay in 2022!

What You Will Learn

You will learn practical and creative solutions to everyday photographic problems. You will learn to see the shot, to create dynamic images by fine-tuning your compositions, to best utilize your camera’s AF system, and how to analyze the wind, the sky conditions, and the direction and quality of the light. This is one of the very few trips Homer trips available where you will not be simply put on the birds and told to have fun. You will learn to be a better photographer. But only if that is what you want.

You will learn to get the right exposure when it is sunny, when it cloudy-bright, when it is cloudy, when it is cloudy-dark, or when it is foggy. Not to mention getting the right exposure when creating silhouettes.

You will learn to make pleasing blurs working in manual mode and to create silhouettes working in Shutter Priority mode.

Most importantly you will learn to pick your best flight images from tens of thousands of images.

You will enjoy working with the two best and most creative boat captains on their sturdy, photography-spacious, seaworthy, open-deck crafts.

The second and third IPTs are the only Bald Eagle workshops that feature an incredibly helpful first mate.

Only five photographers (not the usual six), plus the leader.

Small group Photoshop, Image Review, and Image Critiquing sessions.

Only five photographers (not the usual six), plus the leader.

Small group Photoshop, Image Review, and Image Critiquing sessions.

All images from Homer or Kachemak Bay, AK

What’s Included

One four hour or two two-hour boat trips every day (weather permitting), all boat fees and boat-related expenses (excluding tips), ground transportation to and from the dock and back to the hotel each day, in-the-field instruction and guidance, pre-trip gear advice, small group post-processing and image review sessions, and a thank you dinner for all well-behaved participants.

What’s Not Included

Your airfare to and from Homer, AK (via Anchorage), the cost of your room at Land’s End Resort, all personal items, all meals and beverages, and tips for the boat captain and/or the first mate.

Please Note

On great days, the group may wish to photograph for more than four hours. If the total time on the boat exceeds 20 hours for the five-day trips the group will share the additional expense at a rate of $225/hour. The leader will pay for the bait.

Some folks may wish to rent their own vehicle to take advantage of local photographic opportunities around Homer. In 2023 those included Moose, Great Grey, and Short-eared Owls.

Deposit Information

A $3000 non-refundable deposit/trip is required. You may pay your deposit with credit card or by personal check (the latter made out to BIRDS AS ART) and sent via US mail only to Arthur Morris. PO Box 7245. Indian Lake Estates, FL 33855. Your balance, due 90 days before the date of departure, is payable only by check (as above).

In Closing

I have been going to Homer off and on for close to two decades. Every trip has been nothing short of fantastic. Many folks go in mid-March. The earlier you go, the better the chances for snow. The only way to assure that you are on the best of these two trips is to sign up for all of them. Can you keep up with me? If you have any questions, or are good to go for one, or two of these great trips, please let me know via e-mail or give me a call on my cell phone at 863-221-2372.

An Incredible Game and a Crushing Loss

I generally am not a big fan of college football, at least until the FBS Playoffs. But last night, I happened across the Notre Dame/Ohio State games at halftime. The Fighting Irish were down 10-0. In the second half, they drove the ball the length of the field but the drive fizzled as they came away with no points. They stopped OSU on several drives and twice drove the length of the field for a touchdown: Notre Dame 14, OSU 10.

After ND had completely dominated the second half, Ohio State went on a gritty 85-second, 65-yard drive that got them down to the 1-yard line with three seconds left. With the Notre Dame defense a man short, having only ten players on the field was fatal as DeaMonte Trayanum ran for the winning score with one second left by barely getting the ball to the goal line. And yes, I had been rooting for ND 🙂

Your Calls/My Call

In the last blog post here, very few were impressed with either my vision or with the results. Multiple IPT veteran, a fellow Brooklyn Technical High School graduate, trashed the image by suggesting that I delete it. I loved the optimized image and thought that creating it was pretty cool. But you need to remember to ask yourself, “What the hell does he know?” The “he” of course, being me, with only 40 years of bird photography experience.

I must at this point, however, quote my good friend Anita North, who says to me often, “Self appraisal is no recommendation.”

Your Call?

Which of today’s two featured Bald Eagle images do you prefer? Please leave a comment letting us know why you made your choice.

What’s Up?

Huge thanks to Anita North who suggested after my $4500.00 data loss fiasco, that I use Time Machine to back up my 2022 16-inch MacBook Pro M1. It took me only minutes to begin the process of replicating the M1 on the new Apple 16″ MacBook Pro (M2 Max, Silver). Transferring the 2.52 TBs of data took about two hours. Most amazingly, all of my Apps, including and especially Photoshop, Photo Mechanic, Topaz AI, and Raw Digger, were up and running smoothly with all Actions, Keyboard Shortcuts, plug-ins performing perfectly.

In the past, setting up a new laptop and been a time consuming, frustrating chore. This is the last blog post that was prepared on the (not-so-) old M1 machine. I will be sending the M1 to Apple to be refurbished this week.

Today is Sunday 24 September 2023. Wherever you are an whatever you are doing, I hope that you too have a great day.

Please remember to use the B&H and Amazon links that are found on most blog pages and to use the BIRDSASART discount code at checkout when purchasing your new gear from Bedfords to get 3% back on your credit card and enjoy free second-day air FedEx. Please, also, consider joining a BAA IPT. You will be amazed at how much you will learn!

You can find some great photo accessories (and necessities, like surf booties!) on Amazon by clicking on the Stuff tab on the orange/yellow menu bar above. On a related note, it would be extremely helpful if blog-folks who, like me, spend too much money on Amazon, would get in the habit of clicking on the Amazon logo link on the right side of each blog post when they shop online. As you might expect, doing so will not cost you a single penny, but would be appreciated tremendously by yours truly. And doing so works seamlessly with your Amazon Prime account.

If an item — a Delkin flash card, or a tripod head — for example, that is available from B&H and/or Bedfords, is also available in the BAA Online Store, it would be great, and greatly appreciated, if you would opt to purchase from us. We will match any price. Please remember also to use my B&H affiliate links or to earn 3% cash back at Bedfords by using the BIRDSASART discount code at checkout for your major gear purchases. Doing either often earns you free guides and/or discounts. And always earns my great appreciation.

This image was created on 20 February 2023 on a Bald Eagles and More Instructional Photo-Tour at Kachemak Bay, Homer, AK. I used the hand held Sony FE 70-200mm f/2.8 GM OSS II lens with the Sony FE 1.4x Teleconverter (at 242mm) and The One, the Sony Alpha 1 Mirrorless Digital Camera.. The exposure was determined via Zebras. ISO 800: 1/3200 sec. at f/4 (wide open) in Manual mode. AWB at 10:18.38am on a sunny morning.

Tracking: Zone AF/C with Bird-Eye/Face Detection performed perfectly. Click on the image to enjoy a high-res version.

Image #1: Incoming Bald Eagle in habitat

Zooming Out for a Bird-scape

I acquired focus at 280mm, the long end of the short zoom lens with the 1.4X TC. Noting some pleasing landforms in the image, I zoomed out to 242mm so as to include the sandbar, the distant headland, and a strip of sky. The last thing that you want in a bird-scape is a centered subject. Avoiding that for flight shots is child’s play when using Tracking: Zone with the Sony a-1.

a-1 Tracking: Zone AF-C

The great beauty of Tracking: Zone AF-C with the Sony a-1 is that you can acquire focus near the center of the zone brackets (recommended) and then shift the camera left or right or up or down to meet your compositional framing needs. The camera will continue track the subject accurately. For best results, place the bird’s head dead-center in the brackets when acquiring focus.

To create image #1, I shifted the lens slightly up and to the left to place the bird very close to if not right on the lower-right rule-of-thirds spot. Some mirrorless cameras may be able to come close to duplicating the ease and efficiency of Sony’s Tracking: Zone. The best news? Tracking: Zone performs just as well when you are photographing relatively static subjects — you simply acquire focus and then recompose to put the bird anywhere in the frame!

Click on the image to better see the green eye-AF boxes in action.

Sony Alpha 1 Flight Photography AF Points!

The SONY Alpha a1 Set-up Guide and Info Group: $150.00 (or Free)

The SONY Alpha a1 Set-up Guide and Info Group is going great guns as more and more folks chime in with thoughtful questions and experience-based answers. As the a1 is becoming more readily available, more and more folks are getting their hands on this amazing body. By September 2023, the group was up to an astounding 148 lucky and blessed folks. And more than a few folks own two or more a1 bodies! Early on, we discussed the myriad AF options. I gave my opinion as to the best one for flight and general bird photography. The best news is that everyone in the group receives an e-mail that includes a .DAT file with my a1 settings on it, and explicit directions on how to load my settings onto your a1; talk about convenience! I am now offering a .DAT file compatible with firmware update 1.32. Your entry into the group includes a consolidated Sony a1 CAMSETA2 INFO & GUIDE. New a1 folks will now receive eight e-mails instead of the previous 28! You will receive new e-mails as they are published. Simply put, this e-mail guide is an incredible resource for anyone with an a1.

All who purchased their Alpha 1 bodies via a BAA affiliate link — B&H or Bedfords — will receive a free Sony Alpha a1 Set-Up Guide and free entry into the Info Updates group after shooting me their receipts via e-mail. (Note: it may take me several days to confirm B&H orders.). Others can purchase their guide here in the BAA Online Store.

This image was created on 20 February 2023 on a Bald Eagles and More Instructional Photo-Tour at Kachemak Bay, Homer, AK. I used the hand held Sony FE 70-200mm f/2.8 GM OSS II lens with the Sony FE 1.4x Teleconverter (at 280mm) and The One, the Sony Alpha 1 Mirrorless Digital Camera.. The exposure was determined via Zebras. ISO 800: 1/3200 sec. at f/4 (wide open) in Manual mode. AWB at 10:18.47am on a sunny morning.

Tracking: Zone AF/C with Bird-Eye/Face Detection performed perfectly. Click on the image to enjoy a high-res version.

Image #2: Incoming Bald Eagle/three-quarter frame

Zooming in to Put More Pixels on the Bird

As the adult eagle continued on the same path, flying just to my left, I zoomed in to the max — 280mm, and kept firing. Having made only 30 images in the nine seconds between the two images shows that I had been quite conservative with the shutter button; if I had kept the pedal to the metal, I would have made about 270 images in nine seconds. Every image was, of course, razor sharp on the face.

Zooming in and going for the gusto is a far better choice for me than zooming out to be safe and executing a large crop.

Click on the composite to view a larger version and be even more impressed.

The Art & Science of Photographing Birds in Flight with the Sony α-1

e-Book/PDF link sent via e-mail: $150.00

The Art & Science of Photographing Birds in Flight with the Sony α-1

by Arash Hazeghi and Arthur Morris

First of all, if you use Nikon or Canon (or Olympus or Fuji) gear, do not be put off by the title. While a portion of the guide deals with the Sony α-1, there is a ton of priceless information, tips, and techniques that can help you become a better flight photographer. No matter what system you are using. If you do not use an α-1, be sure to read down to the bottom to save a few bucks.

Arash Hazeghi and Arthur Morris have created the definitive and most comprehensive ever treatise on photographing birds in flight. With more than sixty years of experience photographing birds, they know what you need to know but have not figured out yet! You will be astounded by the depth of their knowledge and the tips they have to offer. More than six months in the making, the guide contains 229 pages, 24,321 words,97 exceptional and inspirational flight images — each with a legendary, enlightening BIRDS AS ART caption, and 22 screen captures. The guide contains a wealth of useful, practical, and for the most part — never-before-available information.

Purchase

Click here to purchase your copy in the BAA Online Store.

What Everyone Will Learn

We will teach you the basic concepts that you need to master to become a great flight photographer along with the techniques used by the world’s best flight photographers.

You will learn that most any telephoto lens can be perfect for flight photography in a given situation; focal lengths for the images in the book range from 200mm to 1200mm and everywhere in between.

We discuss the merits of various lenses in depth, including and especially comparing the 400mm f/2.8 lenses with the 600mm f/4s.

We guide you in getting your hands on the flight photography lens that will best meet your needs. We offer a variety of handholding and rest position tips and include tips on working with a big lens on a tripod when working with a flight lens that is otherwise too heavy for you.

Both authors offer their thoughts on getting the right exposure when photographing birds in flight. You will learn to get the right exposure on foggy days and even when photographing black birds in white sky conditions.

You will learn the tremendous importance of pre-focusing, of finding the bird in the viewfinder quickly, acquiring focus almost instantly (with tips on doing all three).

You will learn the role of image stabilization in flight photography and the best settings.

Both authors share their thoughts on using the focus range limiter switch. In the same vein, you will learn to use Direct Manual Focus to make your flight photography life easier.

All will learn about the best wing positions and the importance of the background with images of birds in flight. With lots of examples.

You will learn about the best shutter speeds (and the best aperture) to use when photographing flying birds.

You will learn to photograph flight while seated and the many advantages of doing so.

You will learn the best methods of controlling high ISO noise.

All will learn to format their flash cards properly and safely.

You will learn what to do when your AF system is temporarily blinded.

All will learn the huge effect that wind strength and direction has on flight photography and to evaluate the quality and direction of the light on both sunny and cloudy days.

You will learn why it is vitally important to shoot aggressively when photographing birds in flight.

You will learn to carefully observe and evaluate a variety of bird behaviors that may shine light on some excellent opportunities for photographing birds in flight. And about getting into the best position from which to photograph.

You will learn to be a much better flight photographer.

What Sony Folks Will Learn

Exactly how Artie uses Zebras to come up with perfect exposure after perfect exposure.

The fine points and recommended settings for Optical Steady Shot (OSS).

The concept of Auto-Focus (AF) tracking in the α-1.

Everything there is to know about the complex Sony autofocus system.

About all the AF patterns, how to quickly switch them, and about those favored by each author. And why.

The Tracking and Non-tracking AF patterns. When and why Arash uses Non-Tracking Zone. And why Artie uses only two AF patterns.

How to set and use Bird Face-Eye detection for flight photography.

How and why to assign various custom functions to the various programmable buttons on the α-1 body.

The perfect settings for the many, many Menu items that are vitally related to flight photography.

How and why the Sony α-1 uses both contrast and phase detection AF to determine focus (and the benefits thereof).

Which are the best memory cards for the Sony α-1.

To quickly access frequently used menu items.

Non-Sony α-1 Discount

Using the honor system, folks who do not use a Sony α-1 body are invited to click here to save $25.00 on the purchase price of the guide.

Typos

With all blog posts, feel free to e-mail or to leave a comment regarding any typos or errors.